Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2025 Results in Line with Expectations; Impacted by Wet Q4 Weather
Q4 Financial Results
Q4 2025 net income decreased
-
- Rate changes and changes in the Monterey-Style Water Revenue Adjustment Mechanism (M-WRAM) added
$12.1 million and$4.4 million of revenue, respectively. - Declining customer consumption decreased revenue by
$14.6 million and accrued and unbilled revenue decreased$5.7 million , due to extremely wet December weather inCalifornia .
- Rate changes and changes in the Monterey-Style Water Revenue Adjustment Mechanism (M-WRAM) added
- Q4 2025 operating expenses increased
$4.5 million , or 2.3%, to$194.4 million , compared to operating expenses of$189.9 million in Q4 2024.- Water production costs decreased by
$2.7 million , primarily due to lower consumption, offset by increases in wholesale water rates. - Other operations expenses increased
$3.8 million , primarily due to an increase in conservation expenses. - Depreciation and amortization increased
$3.2 million due to new capital assets placed in service. - Operating expense increases were partially offset by a decrease in operating income tax expense of
$3.6 million , primarily due to lower pre-tax earnings and a decrease in the effective tax rate.
- Water production costs decreased by
Full Year 2025 Financial Results
- Full year 2025 net income decreased
$62.6 million , or 32.8%, to$128.2 million , or$2.15 per diluted share, compared to net income of$190.8 million , or$3.25 per diluted share in full year 2024. Full year 2025 net income increased$1.4 million , and diluted earnings per share decreased$0.01 , when 2024 results are presented on a non-GAAP basis to remove the impact of the delayed 2021 California GRC as described below. - Full year 2025 operating revenue decreased
$36.7 million , or 3.5%, to$1.0 billion , compared to full year 2024 revenue of$1.04 billion . Compared to full year 2024 non-GAAP revenue, full year 2025 revenue increased$50.7 million , or 5.4%.- Rate changes added
$69.6 million in revenue, offset by a decrease in M-WRAM revenue of$9.0 million . M-WRAM revenue in 2024 includes$17.4 million of interim rate relief attributable to 2023. - Customer consumption decreased
$12.7 million . - Regulatory approval of amounts in the Palos Verdes Pipeline Memorandum Account added
$3.8 million in 2025 revenue. - Revenue increases were offset by
$88.6 million in Interim Rates Memorandum Account (IRMA) revenue recorded in 2024, which included$67.6 million of interim rate relief attributable to 2023.
- Rate changes added
- Full year 2025 operating expenses increased
$18.0 million , or 2.2%, to$829.8 million , compared to full year operating expenses of$811.8 million in 2024.- Water production costs increased by
$11.5 million , primarily due to increases in wholesale water rates, partially offset by a decrease in customer consumption. - Other operations expenses increased
$11.6 million , primarily due to an increase in labor costs and bad debt expenses. The change in bad debt expense was primarily due to the application ofCalifornia state arrearage funds to eligible past-due and written-off accounts in 2024. No similar funding was available in 2025. - Depreciation and amortization increased
$12.5 million due to new capital assets placed in service. - Operating expense increases were offset by a
$24.7 million decrease in operating income tax expense due to lower pre-tax earnings in 2025 compared to 2024, as a result of recording the 2021 California GRC decision inMarch 2024 .
- Water production costs increased by
Non-GAAP Financial Information
As a result of the delayed 2021 California GRC decision, interim rate relief related to 2023--including revenue of
“Given that this is the third year of our
Among those milestones, the Company:
- Invested a record
$517.0 million in water system infrastructure in 2025, a 9.8% increase over water system infrastructure investments in 2024. - Completed rate cases in
Hawaii andWashington , adding$5.1 million in authorized revenue. - Announced the sale and issuance of
$170.0 million of Notes by Group and$200.0 million of Bonds byCal Water in private placement transactions. - Announced the intent to acquire the remaining membership interests of
BVRT Utility Holding Company LLC and become the sole owner of its seven subsidiary water and wastewater utilities in the southAustin -San Antonio corridor. - Entered into an agreement to own and operate wastewater and recycled water systems serving a master-planned, mixed-use development in
San Bernardino County, Calif. , with 500 customer connections initially and up to 15,000 at full buildout. - Increased its annual dividend by 10.71%, or
$0.12 , to$1.24 per common share, including a one-time special dividend of$0.04 per common share. This marked the Company’s 58th consecutive annual dividend, bringing its five-year compound annual dividend growth rate to 7.7%.
“I am extremely pleased with our accomplishments in 2025. I'm also cautiously optimistic given where we are in the process that we should receive a Proposed Decision on our 2024 California
The Company believes that if the Proposed Decision were issued by
For additional details, please see the Form 10-K which will be available at https://www.calwatergroup.com/investors/financials-filings-reports/sec-filings, or listen to the earnings teleconference or teleconference replay.
Quarterly Earnings Teleconference
The quarterly teleconference will take place on
https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/gc36wzai. A replay of the call will be available from
About
Group is the parent company of regulated utilities
This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning established by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (“PSLRA”). The forward-looking statements are intended to qualify under provisions of the federal securities laws for “safe harbor” treatment established by the PSLRA. Forward-looking statements in this news release are based on currently available information, expectations, estimates, assumptions and projections and our management’s beliefs, assumptions, judgments and expectations about us, the water utility industry and general economic conditions. These statements are not statements of historical fact. When used in our documents, statements that are not historical in nature, including words like will, would, expects, intends, plans, believes, may, could, estimates, assumes, anticipates, projects, progress, predicts, hopes, targets, forecasts, should, seeks or variations of these words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Examples of forward-looking statements in this news release include, but are not limited to, statements describing Group’s expected financial performance, and expectations regarding Group’s plans and proposals pursuant to and expected timing and progress of the 2024 CA GRC. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. They are based on numerous assumptions that we believe are reasonable, but they are open to a wide range of uncertainties and business risks. Consequently, actual results or outcomes may vary materially from what is contained in a forward-looking statement. Factors that may cause actual results or outcomes to be different than those expected or anticipated include, but are not limited to: the outcome and timeliness of regulatory commissions’ actions concerning rate relief and other matters, including with respect to the 2024 CA GRC and GRCs of our other subsidiaries; the impact of opposition to rate increases; our ability to recover costs; federal governmental and state regulatory commissions’ decisions, including decisions on proper disposition of property; changes in state regulatory commissions’ policies and procedures; changes in
Contacts:
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Unaudited
| (In thousands, except per share data) | |||||||
| ASSETS | |||||||
| Utility plant: | |||||||
| Utility plant | $ | 5,909,242 | $ | 5,400,489 | |||
| Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | (1,329,652 | ) | (1,241,785 | ) | |||
| Net utility plant | 4,579,590 | 4,158,704 | |||||
| Current assets: | |||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 51,820 | 50,121 | |||||
| Restricted cash | 45,553 | 45,566 | |||||
| Receivables: | |||||||
| Customers, net | 56,322 | 58,585 | |||||
| Regulatory balancing accounts | 72,511 | 55,917 | |||||
| Other, net | 49,004 | 33,976 | |||||
| Accrued and unbilled revenue, net | 39,674 | 39,718 | |||||
| Materials and supplies | 19,784 | 20,511 | |||||
| Taxes, prepaid expenses, and other assets | 19,760 | 19,742 | |||||
| Total current assets | 354,428 | 324,136 | |||||
| Other assets: | |||||||
| Regulatory assets | 339,865 | 357,406 | |||||
| 37,063 | 37,063 | ||||||
| Other assets | 360,219 | 302,974 | |||||
| Total other assets | 737,147 | 697,443 | |||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 5,671,165 | $ | 5,180,283 | |||
| CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES | |||||||
| Capitalization: | |||||||
| Common stock, | $ | 596 | $ | 595 | |||
| Additional paid-in capital | 973,454 | 966,975 | |||||
| Retained earnings | 729,276 | 674,918 | |||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (13,922 | ) | (7,217 | ) | |||
| Noncontrolling interests | 2,571 | 3,015 | |||||
| Total equity | 1,691,975 | 1,638,286 | |||||
| Long-term debt, net | 1,471,968 | 1,104,571 | |||||
| Total capitalization | 3,163,943 | 2,742,857 | |||||
| Current liabilities: | |||||||
| Current maturities of long-term debt, net | 2,270 | 72,422 | |||||
| Short-term borrowings | 130,000 | 205,000 | |||||
| Accounts payable | 175,729 | 167,533 | |||||
| Regulatory balancing accounts | 25,458 | 22,648 | |||||
| Accrued other taxes | 6,048 | 6,084 | |||||
| Accrued interest | 12,976 | 8,406 | |||||
| Other accrued liabilities | 65,683 | 56,271 | |||||
| Total current liabilities | 418,164 | 538,364 | |||||
| Deferred income taxes | 450,946 | 411,083 | |||||
| Regulatory liabilities | 929,814 | 814,551 | |||||
| Pension | 94,226 | 81,665 | |||||
| Advances for construction | 210,638 | 202,614 | |||||
| Contributions in aid of construction | 297,016 | 294,970 | |||||
| Other | 106,418 | 94,179 | |||||
| Commitments and contingencies | |||||||
| TOTAL CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES | $ | 5,671,165 | $ | 5,180,283 | |||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Unaudited
(In thousands, except per share data)
| Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||||
| Operating revenue | $ | 219,978 | $ | 222,195 | $ | 1,000,140 | $ | 1,036,806 | |||||||
| Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||
| Operations: | |||||||||||||||
| Water production costs | 71,040 | 73,728 | 322,237 | 310,648 | |||||||||||
| Administrative and general | 37,843 | 36,424 | 141,571 | 139,515 | |||||||||||
| Other operations | 36,120 | 32,288 | 130,106 | 118,457 | |||||||||||
| Maintenance | 9,478 | 8,689 | 36,001 | 34,753 | |||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 36,262 | 33,014 | 144,365 | 131,901 | |||||||||||
| Income tax (benefit) expense | (7,373 | ) | (3,772 | ) | 11,216 | 35,938 | |||||||||
| Property and other taxes | 11,008 | 9,578 | 44,275 | 40,540 | |||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 194,378 | 189,949 | 829,771 | 811,752 | |||||||||||
| Net operating income | 25,600 | 32,246 | 170,369 | 225,054 | |||||||||||
| Other income and expenses: | |||||||||||||||
| Non-regulated revenue | 5,435 | 5,884 | 20,776 | 20,628 | |||||||||||
| Non-regulated expenses | (5,859 | ) | (7,188 | ) | (14,649 | ) | (14,201 | ) | |||||||
| Other components of net periodic benefit credit | 4,293 | 3,741 | 18,230 | 15,803 | |||||||||||
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 1,869 | 1,650 | 7,709 | 6,902 | |||||||||||
| Income tax expense on other income and expenses | (2,475 | ) | (1,985 | ) | (7,890 | ) | (6,551 | ) | |||||||
| Net other income | 3,263 | 2,102 | 24,176 | 22,581 | |||||||||||
| Interest expense: | |||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 18,306 | 15,674 | 70,392 | 60,698 | |||||||||||
| Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | (923 | ) | (790 | ) | (3,695 | ) | (3,148 | ) | |||||||
| Net interest expense | 17,383 | 14,884 | 66,697 | 57,550 | |||||||||||
| Net income | 11,480 | 19,464 | 127,848 | 190,085 | |||||||||||
| Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | (2 | ) | (195 | ) | (363 | ) | (722 | ) | |||||||
| Net income attributable to | $ | 11,482 | $ | 19,659 | $ | 128,211 | $ | 190,807 | |||||||
| Earnings per share of common stock: | |||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 0.19 | $ | 0.33 | $ | 2.15 | $ | 3.26 | |||||||
| Diluted | $ | 0.19 | $ | 0.33 | $ | 2.15 | $ | 3.25 | |||||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||
| Basic | 59,609 | 59,477 | 59,570 | 58,612 | |||||||||||
| Diluted | 59,691 | 59,535 | 59,633 | 58,647 | |||||||||||
| Dividends per share of common stock | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 1.24 | $ | 1.12 | |||||||
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company’s revenue, net income, and diluted earnings per share are prepared in accordance with GAAP and represent amounts reported on filings with the
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
| Twelve Months Ended | ||||||
| (in thousands, except per share amounts) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||
| Reported GAAP Revenue | $ | 1,000,140 | $ | 1,036,806 | ||
| Adjustments: | ||||||
| 2023 interim rate relief related to the 2021 California | — | (87,482 | ) | |||
| Adjusted Revenue (non-GAAP) | $ | 1,000,140 | $ | 949,324 | ||
| Reported GAAP Net Income | $ | 128,211 | $ | 190,807 | ||
| Adjustments: | ||||||
| 2023 interim rate relief related to the 2021 California | — | (63,980 | ) | |||
| Adjusted Net Income (non-GAAP) | $ | 128,211 | $ | 126,827 | ||
| Reported GAAP Diluted Earnings Per Share | $ | 2.15 | $ | 3.25 | ||
| Adjustments: | ||||||
| 2023 interim rate relief related to the 2021 California | — | (1.09 | ) | |||
| Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share (non-GAAP) | $ | 2.15 | $ | 2.16 | ||
Source: