First Quarter 2026 Highlights
- Total revenues in the quarter were
RMB106.2 billion (US$115.4 billion), an increase of 11% fromRMB95.7 billion in the same quarter of 2025. - Operating profit in the quarter was
RMB19.6 billion (US$2.8 billion ), an increase of 22% fromRMB16.1 billion in the same quarter of 2025. Non-GAAP2 operating profit in the quarter wasRMB21.1 billion (US$3.1 billion ), an increase of 15% fromRMB18.3 billion in the same quarter of 2025. - Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders in the quarter was
RMB12.5 billion (US$1.8 billion ), a decrease of 15% fromRMB14.7 billion in the same quarter of 2025. Non-GAAP net income attributable to ordinary shareholders in the quarter wasRMB14.1 billion (US$2.0 billion ), a decrease of 17% fromRMB16.9 billion in the same quarter of 2025.
“This quarter marks the start of deep transformations in our business, our internal processes and our organization,” said Mr.
“As we head into the next decade of our journey, supply chain investments will be our core strategic priority,” said Mr.
“We are investing resolutely in our supply chain capabilities,” said Ms.
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1 This announcement contains translations of certain Renminbi (“RMB”) amounts into
2 The Company’s non-GAAP financial measures exclude share-based compensation expenses. See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures to the Most Directly Comparable GAAP Measures” set forth at the end of this press release.
First Quarter 2026 Unaudited Financial Results
Total revenues were
- Revenues from online marketing services and others were
RMB49.9 billion (US$7.2 billion ), compared withRMB48.7 billion in the same quarter of 2025. - Revenues from transaction services were
RMB56.3 billion (US$8.2 billion ), an increase of 20% fromRMB47.0 billion in the same quarter of 2025.
Total costs of revenues were
Total operating expenses were
- Sales and marketing expenses were
RMB33.8 billion (US$4.9 billion ), compared withRMB33.4 billion in the same quarter of 2025. - General and administrative expenses were
RMB1.6 billion (US$229 million ), compared withRMB1.7 billion in the same quarter of 2025. - Research and development expenses were
RMB4.4 billion (US$640 million ), compared withRMB3.6 billion in the same quarter of 2025.
Operating profit in the quarter was
Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders in the quarter was
Basic earnings per ADS was
Net cash generated from operating activities was
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were
Other non-current assets were
Conference Call
The Company’s management will hold an earnings conference call at
The conference call will be webcast live at https://investor.pddholdings.com/investor-events. The webcast will be available for replay at the same website following the conclusion of the call.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In evaluating the business, the Company considers and uses non-GAAP measures, such as non-GAAP operating profit, non-GAAP net income attributable to ordinary shareholders, non-GAAP diluted earnings per ordinary share, and non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS, as supplemental measures to review and assess operating performance. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in
The Company presents these non-GAAP financial measures because they are used by management to evaluate operating performance and formulate business plans. The Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures help identify underlying trends in its business by excluding the impact of share-based compensation expenses, which are non-cash charges. The Company also believes that the non-GAAP financial measures may provide further information about the Company’s results of operations, and enhance the overall understanding of the Company’s past performance and future prospects.
The Company’s non-GAAP financial measures are not defined under
For more information on the non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures to the Most Directly Comparable GAAP Measures” set forth at the end of this press release.
Safe Harbor Statements
This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the
About PDD Holdings
| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||
| (Amounts in millions of Renminbi (“RMB”) and | ||||||
| As of | ||||||
| RMB | RMB (Unaudited) | US$ (Unaudited) | ||||
| ASSETS | ||||||
| Current assets | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 108,901 | 123,041 | 17,837 | |||
| Restricted cash | 73,831 | 76,213 | 11,049 | |||
| Receivables from online payment platforms | 5,109 | 5,758 | 835 | |||
| Short-term investments | 313,408 | 313,030 | 45,380 | |||
| Amounts due from related parties | 10,205 | 9,768 | 1,416 | |||
| Prepayments and other current assets | 7,527 | 8,745 | 1,268 | |||
| Total current assets | 518,981 | 536,555 | 77,785 | |||
| Non-current assets | ||||||
| Property, equipment and software, net | 1,306 | 1,153 | 167 | |||
| Intangible assets | 15 | 15 | 2 | |||
| Right-of-use assets | 4,863 | 4,600 | 667 | |||
| Deferred tax assets | 172 | 202 | 29 | |||
| Other non-current assets | 104,708 | 95,179 | 13,798 | |||
| Total non-current assets | 111,064 | 101,149 | 14,663 | |||
| Total Assets | 630,045 | 637,704 | 92,448 | |||
| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | |||||
| (Amounts in millions of Renminbi (“RMB”) and | |||||
| As of | |||||
| RMB | RMB (Unaudited) | US$ (Unaudited) | |||
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |||||
| Current liabilities | |||||
| Amounts due to related parties | 1,087 | 1,254 | 182 | ||
| Customer advances and deferred revenues | 3,379 | 3,521 | 510 | ||
| Payable to merchants | 107,407 | 109,151 | 15,824 | ||
| Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 81,658 | 77,309 | 11,207 | ||
| Merchant deposits | 17,708 | 17,905 | 2,596 | ||
| Lease liabilities | 2,499 | 2,502 | 363 | ||
| Total current liabilities | 213,738 | 211,642 | 30,682 | ||
| Non-current liabilities | |||||
| Lease liabilities | 2,880 | 2,620 | 380 | ||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 42 | 15 | 2 | ||
| Total non-current liabilities | 2,922 | 2,635 | 382 | ||
| Total Liabilities | 216,660 | 214,277 | 31,064 | ||
| Shareholders’ equity | |||||
| Ordinary shares | -* | -* | -* | ||
| Additional paid-in capital | 125,768 | 127,292 | 18,453 | ||
| Statutory reserves | 1,338 | 1,338 | 194 | ||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) | 2,116 | (1,913) | (277) | ||
| Retained earnings | 284,163 | 296,710 | 43,014 | ||
| Total Shareholders’ Equity | 413,385 | 423,427 | 61,384 | ||
| Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | 630,045 | 637,704 | 92,448 | ||
* Absolute value is less than
| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME | ||||||
| (Amounts in millions of RMB and US$) | ||||||
| For the three months ended | ||||||
| 2025 | 2026 | |||||
| RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||
| Revenues | 95,672 | 106,229 | 15,400 | |||
| Costs of revenues | (40,946) | (46,893) | (6,798) | |||
| Sales and marketing expenses | (33,403) | (33,773) | (4,896) | |||
| General and administrative expenses | (1,659) | (1,579) | (229) | |||
| Research and development expenses | (3,578) | (4,418) | (640) | |||
| Total operating expenses | (38,640) | (39,770) | (5,765) | |||
| Operating profit | 16,086 | 19,566 | 2,837 | |||
| Interest and investment income/(loss), net | 223 | (632) | (92) | |||
| Foreign exchange loss | (242) | (145) | (21) | |||
| Other income/(loss), net | 3,261 | (2,031) | (294) | |||
| Profit before income tax and share of results of equity investees | 19,328 | 16,758 | 2,430 | |||
| Share of results of equity investees | (105) | (96) | (14) | |||
| Income tax expenses | (4,481) | (4,115) | (597) | |||
| Net income | 14,742 | 12,547 | 1,819 | |||
| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME | ||||||
| (Amounts in millions of RMB and US$, except for per share data) | ||||||
| For the three months ended | ||||||
| 2025 | 2026 | |||||
| RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||
| Net income | 14,742 | 12,547 | 1,819 | |||
| Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders | 14,742 | 12,547 | 1,819 | |||
| Earnings per ordinary share: | ||||||
| -Basic | 2.65 | 2.23 | 0.32 | |||
| -Diluted | 2.49 | 2.12 | 0.31 | |||
| Earnings per ADS (4 ordinary shares equals 1 ADS): | ||||||
| -Basic | 10.59 | 8.94 | 1.30 | |||
| -Diluted | 9.94 | 8.48 | 1.23 | |||
| Weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding (in millions): | ||||||
| -Basic | 5,568 | 5,616 | 5,616 | |||
| -Diluted | 5,932 | 5,920 | 5,920 | |||
| NOTES TO FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||||
| (Amounts in millions of RMB and US$) | ||||||
| For the three months ended | ||||||
| 2025 | 2026 | |||||
| RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||
| Revenues | ||||||
| - Online marketing services and others | 48,722 | 49,936 | 7,239 | |||
| - Transaction services | 46,950 | 56,293 | 8,161 | |||
| Total | 95,672 | 106,229 | 15,400 | |||
| NOTES TO FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||||
| (Amounts in millions of RMB and US$) | ||||||
| For the three months ended | ||||||
| 2025 | 2026 | |||||
| RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||
| Share-based compensation expenses included in: | ||||||
| Costs of revenues | 57 | 28 | 4 | |||
| Sales and marketing expenses | 637 | 361 | 52 | |||
| General and administrative expenses | 924 | 707 | 103 | |||
| Research and development expenses | 556 | 428 | 62 | |||
| Total | 2,174 | 1,524 | 221 | |||
| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||
| (Amounts in millions of RMB and US$) | ||||||
| For the three months ended March 31, | ||||||
| 2025 | 2026 | |||||
| RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||
| Net cash generated from operating activities | 15,517 | 16,445 | 2,384 | |||
| Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities | (6,384) | 2,082 | 301 | |||
| Net cash generated from financing activities | -* | -* | -* | |||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | (69) | (2,005) | (290) | |||
| Increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 9,064 | 16,522 | 2,395 | |||
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period | 126,194 | 182,732 | 26,491 | |||
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period | 135,258 | 199,254 | 28,886 | |||
* Absolute value is less than
| RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO THE MOST DIRECTLY COMPARABLE GAAP MEASURES | ||||||
| (Amounts in millions of RMB and US$, except for per share data) | ||||||
| For the three months ended | ||||||
| 2025 | 2026 | |||||
| RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||
| Operating profit | 16,086 | 19,566 | 2,837 | |||
| Add: Share-based compensation expenses | 2,174 | 1,524 | 221 | |||
| Non-GAAP operating profit | 18,260 | 21,090 | 3,058 | |||
| Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders | 14,742 | 12,547 | 1,819 | |||
| Add: Share-based compensation expenses | 2,174 | 1,524 | 221 | |||
| Non-GAAP net income attributable to ordinary shareholders | 16,916 | 14,071 | 2,040 | |||
| Non-GAAP diluted weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding (in millions) | 5,932 | 5,920 | 5,920 | |||
| Diluted earnings per ordinary share | 2.49 | 2.12 | 0.31 | |||
| Add: Non-GAAP adjustments to earnings per ordinary share | 0.36 | 0.26 | 0.03 | |||
| Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ordinary share | 2.85 | 2.38 | 0.34 | |||
| Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS | 11.41 | 9.51 | 1.38 | |||

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