According to key financial indicators for private
Property lines softened, while casualty lines remained under pressure despite signs that the hard casualty market is beginning to cool. Affordability also remains a challenge for many property owners and businesses, as rising construction costs and claim severity continue to influence rebuilding costs and recovery after losses.
"First-half results should not be mistaken as evidence that underlying risk has diminished," said
For insurers, this environment reinforces the need to evaluate risk at a more granular level and closely monitor changes in exposure, claim severity and portfolio mix.
Khemka continued, "The value of precision is particularly important given the scale of natural catastrophe exposure facing the industry.
Underwriting Industry Financial Results Through First-Half 2026
- Written premiums: Net written premium growth slowed to 2.1 percent, compared to 5.2 percent during the same period in 2025.
- Earned premiums: Net earned premiums rose 3.3 percent, compared to 7.3 percent during the same period in 2025.
- Underwriting gain: The
U.S . P&C insurance industry posted an estimated net underwriting gain of$31.7 billion , compared with$11.6 billion through the first six months of 2025. - Incurred losses and loss adjustment expenses: Incurred losses and loss adjustment expenses decreased by 4.8 percent, compared to a 5.1 percent increase during the first half of 2025. The industry's combined ratio improved to 92.7, compared with 96.5 a year earlier, marking one of the strongest half-year underwriting performances in recent history.
- Surplus: Policyholders' surplus increased to
$1.30 trillion , compared with$1.13 trillion at midyear 2025. - Net investment gains: Net investment gains increased to
$59.6 billion , compared with$49.0 billion during the same period in 2025. - Net income: Net income after taxes increased 53 percent to
$77.8 billion , compared with$50.9 billion in the first half of 2025.
“In good news for policyholders, premium increases continued to moderate in the first half of 2026, falling below general inflation and building materials and labor costs. Net written premium growth slowed to 2.1 percent in H1 2026, from 5.2 percent in H1 2025 and a recent peak of 10.8 percent in H1 2024,” said
“While insured natural-catastrophe losses provided a temporary reprieve in the first half of 2026, bodily injury and commercial liability losses continued to worsen. Excess liability, umbrella liability, commercial auto, and other casualty lines experienced ongoing pressure from escalating claim severity, nuclear verdicts, and rising medical costs,” concluded Gordon.

Note:?The results above are based on quarterly statements filed with insurance regulators by private property/casualty insurers domiciled in
*Average annual insured catastrophe losses (AAL) are a modeled value that represents the average of a very large range of modeled possibilities of catastrophic events across perils, globally, that can occur in any given year under today's exposure and climate conditions.
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Morgan HurleyVerisk551-655-7858morgan.hurley@verisk.com